MIG with Gas
Easiest · Cleanest- Best for
- Body panels, auto repair, clean indoor fab.
- What you need
- Solid wire (0.8mm thin, 1.0mm thicker) plus a gas bottle.
- Why choose it
- No slag, little spatter, beginner-friendly, clean welds.
Getting started
A plain-English guide for body shops and fab shops. Match the job to the setting, set up your wire and polarity, pick the right mode, then pull the trigger.
Setup finder
Torch (+) · Clamp (−)
Every Thorworx multi-process machine runs all four. Pick the one that suits the job in front of you.
The roller grips and feeds the wire. Match its groove to the wire you're running, and its size to the wire diameter.
Solid Steel Wire
For MIG with gas.
Flux-Cored Wire
For gasless welding.
Aluminum Wire
For soft wires.
Polarity is set by swapping the torch cable and ground clamp on the front panel.
Rule of thumb
Gas process: torch positive (+). Gasless flux and Lift TIG: torch negative (−). If the arc sputters, check polarity first.
Solid wire with shielding gas.
DCEP / DC+
Self-shielded wire, no gas needed.
DCEN / DC−
Aluminum wire · 100% Argon · spool gun recommended.
DCEP / DC+
Most rods — always check rod packaging.
DCEP / DC+
Steel, stainless · 100% Argon.
DCEN / DC−
Thinner wire for thinner metal. Match the roller and the contact tip to whatever diameter you choose.
0.6mm
(.023")
Very thin metal like body panels. 18–22 gauge.
0.8mm
(.030")
Standard autobody work. Most general welding.
0.9mm
(.035")
Medium thickness. Car frames and brackets.
1.0mm
(.040")
Thicker steel. General workshop welding.
1.2mm
(.045")
Heavy fabrication. Structural and industrial.
Before you weld
Match the roller to the wire diameter — a 0.8mm roller for 0.8mm wire. The wrong size means slippage or shaving.
Match the tip to the wire size. The number printed on the tip should equal your wire (e.g. 0.8mm tip = 0.8mm wire).
Polarity is set by swapping cables. Move the torch cable and ground clamp between the (+) and (−) posts on the front panel.
If the arc sputters or won't strike, check polarity first. Reversed polarity is the #1 cause of arc problems.
Always check the rod or wire packaging. Manufacturer instructions override general rules.
With wire, roller and polarity sorted, choose the mode that matches the job. Not sure? Start with ThorSync.
Automatic Setup
Pick your wire size, tell it how thick the metal is, and the machine sets the power and wire speed for you.
Use when
You're new, switching between jobs, or you just want it to work with no fiddling.
Runs a Pulsed Arc
The screen says "MIG Standard," but it pulses the power on and off fast to keep metal cooler. Used with gas and solid wire.
Use when
Welding thin panels, fighting burn-through or warping, or welding vertical/overhead.
Manual Settings
You set the power (voltage) and wire speed yourself. Total command over the weld.
Use when
You're experienced and want to fine-tune the arc for a specific job or material.
What it doesYou set how fast the wire feeds; the machine picks the right power level automatically. The easiest mode to start with.
Use it whenMIG welding with gas and solid steel wire when you want fast, consistent setup. Best for beginners and most production work.
What it doesThe screen says "MIG Standard," but it runs a pulsed arc — pulsing the power up and down rapidly so the metal heats up less overall. Used with gas and solid wire.
Use it whenWelding thin sheet metal and body panels without burn-through, fighting warping, or welding vertical and overhead. On the MIG 200 it also helps with aluminum and out-of-position work.
What it doesConfigured for flux-cored wire. Polarity must be set to DCEN (torch negative).
Use it whenNo gas bottle available, welding outdoors in wind, quick repairs, or rusty/dirty metal where flux-cored handles contamination better.
What it doesStick welding with Hot Start, Arc Force, and Anti-Stick. Adjust amperage to match the rod.
Use it whenThick steel, repair work on dirty or rusty metal, outdoor jobs, and structural work. 7018, 7014, 6013, 6011 rods.
What it doesTIG welding with lift-arc start — touch the tungsten to the work, then lift to start the arc. No high-frequency.
Use it whenClean, precise welds on stainless steel and thin steel parts where appearance matters. Requires TIG torch and 100% Argon (sold separately).
What it doesFull manual control — you set both the power (voltage) and the wire speed yourself for total command over the weld.
Use it whenYou're experienced and want to fine-tune the arc for a specific job, material, or thickness rather than letting the machine decide.
Cheat sheet
MIG with gas, solid wire, easy setup?
ThorSync (Synergic)
MIG with gas, need full manual control?
MIG Full Control
No gas, outdoor or windy?
Flux (with DCEN polarity)
Stick electrode welding?
Stick mode
TIG welding clean steel or stainless?
Lift TIG
Thin sheet metal or aluminum body panels (MIG 200)?
MIG Standard (pulsed arc)
The whole setup on one line per process. Pin it to the wall.
| Process | Wire / rod | Roller | Polarity | Machine mode | Gas |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MIG Steel | Solid (ER70S-6) | V-Groove | DCEP (+) | ThorSync or MIG Standard | 75/25 Ar/CO₂ |
| Flux-Cored | Flux (E71T-GS) | V-Knurled | DCEN (−) | Flux | No gas |
| MIG Stainless | Solid (ER308L) | V-Groove | DCEP (+) | ThorSync or MIG Standard | Tri-mix or 98/2 |
| MIG Aluminum | Solid (ER4043 / 5356) | U-Groove | DCEP (+) | MIG Standard (pulsed on 200) | 100% Argon · Spool gun |
| Stick (SMAW) | Rods (7018, 6013) | N/A | DCEP (+) | Stick | No gas |
| Lift TIG | Tungsten + filler | N/A | DCEN (−) | Lift TIG | 100% Argon |
Every Thorworx MIG ships with 6 drive rollers and 6 contact tips standard. For MIG with gas on steel, use a 75% Argon / 25% CO₂ mix ("C25"). For TIG, use 100% Argon. Flux Core and Stick need no gas at all.
FixCheck the polarity. Wrong polarity is the most common cause.
FixDrop wire size to 0.6mm or 0.8mm, lower amperage, or use MIG Standard's pulsed arc on the MIG 200.
FixCheck roller match (must equal wire size), tension setting, and clean the liner.
FixPolarity is reversed. Flux-cored is DCEN (torch negative).
FixTighten the spool tension nut. It should resist when you spin it by hand.
Still not sure?
Set your wire size and metal thickness and let the machine do the rest. Our Canadian support team is here Monday to Friday, 7am–5pm EST.
Always check your machine manual for exact wire, gas, and polarity settings.